Banjo Construction

Tone Rings
A lot of attention is paid to the tone ring. It is probably the single most important component of the banjo. I use bell bronze of the highest quality. It comes as a tube which is done by continuous casting. It is a flawless material with no voids or inclusions and is perfect for machining. It is proof turned and parted off into rings ready for a lathe. I turn them myself into the finished tone ring. The quality of the material and the design of the tone ring gives maximum resonance and tonal quality.
Wooden Rims
Having tried different types of wood I came to the conclusion that well seasoned sycamore gave the best results for the rims. It is made of 18 blocks glued together and turned into the finished rim. It is lightly fitted to the tone ring and doesn't restrict the vibration. It has proven to be very successful.
Full Flange
The flange is made of high quality mazac (zinc based alloy). The mould for the flange was designed and made in my workshop. It is cast by Kilmainham Art Foundry and finished and machined by myself. The flanges are unique to my own banjos, with the exception of a limited number supplied to Clareen Banjos for their Setanta model.
Stretcher Band
Stretcher band made of brass. They are all made in the workshop. They are either notched or grooved to suit round or flat hooks and are usually scalloped between notches.
Heads
Usually smooth, white, black or transparent supplied by Clareen Banjos
  Hooks & Nuts
Either round or flat - supplied by Clareen Banjos and made in Ireland
  Necks
I have to contradict what I said earlier and say that the neck is just as important as the tone ring. Without a good neck and good fingerboard and fretting, you can't have a good banjo. The neck is made of maple, sycamore, walnut or mahogany. It is sawed from a two inch plank into a rough shape and left to settle for at least a year.
The neck is machined and slotted to take a double acting truss rod and a 8mm square stainless steel bar for added stability. The finger board is glued on and again left to settle. Neck is usually slimline.
  Fingerboard
Ebony or rosewood, fret slots cut on a indexing saw, accurate to +/- 0.025mm
Inlay
Mother of pearl or abalone 1½mm thick from simple dots or diamonds to more intricate designs
Peg Head
DB design inlay. Peg head shape designed by Eamon Coyne.
Machine Heads
Top Quality
  Tail Piece
Choice of simple or tensionator.
  Arm Rest
Choice of plain or engraved

 

© Dave Boyle 2011